The conductor carries the musical and artistic responsibility for the orchestra. The duties include planning and leading rehearsals, preparing the musical works, and working closely with the musicians. By developing the musical interpretation, they ensure that all performers come together as a unified ensemble, and they conduct the concerts of both the Vienna Hofburg Orchestra and the Vienna Residence Orchestra.
The traditional German title “Kapellmeister” has a rich history. Originally referring to the director of a princely court chapel, over the centuries it evolved into the professional title for conductors at opera houses and theaters. Today, international terms like Music Director, Conductor, or Maestro are often used in this context.
Some of the most famous conductors to hold this title include Gustav Mahler, Richard Strauss, Herbert von Karajan, Leonard Bernstein, and Claudio Abbado. They all shaped the sound of major orchestras and inspired generations of musicians.